The short haired Dachshund requires regular brushing to keep the coat in good condition.  The longer haired varieties require daily brushing. Use a bristle brush.

Dachshunds do not have the doggy odour of other breeds, however, dry shampoo or bathe when necessary.

Because of the elongated body, the breed can suffer from spinal problems. They can have skin and eye problems.

These  dogs can become obese with age and develop diabetes and cardiac problems. Miniature breeds need to be treated carefully as they can be injured if handled roughly.

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is lovable, lively, charming, friendly, active, intelligent and high spirited.  These dogs want to please their owner which makes them easy to train.

They love company which makes them the ideal family pet and they should not be left alone all day. They will alert you when strangers approach.

Because they are naturally well behaved, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel gets along well with other dogs non-canine pets.

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel requires regular brushing with a firm bristle brush. The smooth long haired coat is easy to keep groomed but pay particular attention to the hair on the ears as it is prone to tangle and matt.

Also keep the hair between the pads on the feet trimmed. Bathe or dry shampoo as required and make sure the dog is thoroughly dry and warm after its bath.

The ears and eyes should be cleaned and checked regularly for signs of infection.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are an average shedder.

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel does not have any specific feeding requirements or exercise regime.

However, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel requires gentle, regular exercise and loves to run around and play.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniels gain weight easily so do not over feed. They are prone to serious heart problems, which sometimes causes early death.

This breed is also prone to hereditary eye disease, dislocating kneecaps, and ear infections

The Cairn Terrier is spirited, fearless, alert, loyal, lovable, and mischievous dog who is very curious.

Although they are a friendly dog, they do have an independent streak.

Cairn Terriers are very playful and they can be easily trained to do tricks and they are very patient with children.

This breed needs firm, training and discipline, and without attention and training the Cairn can become destructive and/or bark excessively.

They like digging, so it preferable to ensure they are supervised when out in the yard.

Keep your Cairn Terrier on a leash in unsecured areas as they can be liable to chase other dogs, bicycles, cars etc.

Cairn Terriers require regular brushing to maintain its shaggy look. The coat becomes matted if neglected. Brush daily taking care with the soft undercoat.

Bathe monthly and brush the coat while it is drying.

Keep the ears and around the eyes trimmed, and keep the nails clipped.

Cairn Terriers require regular moderate exercise and needs to be taken for walks if there is no back yard space for the dog to run around in.

The Cairn Terrier will adapt to apartment living providing it is taken for a daily walk and allowed to run free in a park area.

A small garden area will allow your Terrier to get the amount of exercise needed to keep it fit.

The Cairn Terrier has no special feeding requirements but is prone to weight gain so regulate the meals to ensure the dog does not become overweight.